Point croisé stitch is a version of a back stitch, in which two parallel lines of stitches are made on the front of the ground material by working an interlacing stitch in the form of a herringbone stitch on the reverse side of the cloth. 

Shell powder is finely ground oyster shell powder that is used for painting designs on a ground material. It is used in some forms of Japanese embroidery.

Nigiri-basami is the Japanese term for small, metal shears with very sharp blades used for cutting embroidery threads.

A takaburi needle is a four-sided pointed tool with a slender handle. It is used to align floss silk threads in some forms of Japanese embroidery.

Koma is a Japanese term for a square, wooden spool used to tension metal threads while making various forms of Japanese embroidery. The metal thread is wrapped around the middle of the spool. They are also sometimes used for floss silk threads that are wrapped around the middle of the spool.

A spindle is used for spinning, but is also a hard wood implement used in gold thread embroidery.

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